How Much Concrete Do I Need? Slabs, Footings & Post Holes

Published 15 November 2026 · DIY & Home

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Ordering too little concrete is a disaster mid-pour; too much wastes money. Get exact quantities with the concrete calculator.

Slabs and footings

Volume = length × width × thickness

A 5 m × 4 m patio, 100 mm thick: 5 × 4 × 0.1 = 2 m³. Add 10% waste → 2.2 m³.

In imperial: 12 ft × 12 ft × 4 in = 48 ft³ = 1.78 cubic yards.

Post holes

Volume = π × radius² × depth × number of holes

10 holes, 300 mm wide and 600 mm deep: π × 0.15² × 0.6 × 10 ≈ 0.42 m³ (minus the posts’ own volume).

Bags or ready-mix?

  • A 20 kg bag makes about 0.009 m³ – you’d need about 110 bags per m³.
  • An 80 lb bag makes 0.6 ft³ – about 45 per cubic yard.
  • Over about 1 m³, ready-mix delivery is usually cheaper and much easier.

Thickness guide

Paths 75–100 mm, sheds 100 mm, driveways 125–150 mm.

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